Resuscitation
Volume 81, Issue 4 , Pages 410-417 , April 2010

Post-resuscitative clinical features in the first hour after achieving sustained ROSC predict the duration of survival in children with non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

  • Yan-Ren Lin

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
    • Department of Biological Science and Technology and Institute of Biochemical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author at: Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, 135 Nanshsiao Street, Changhua 500, Taiwan. Tel.: +886 4 7238595x1374; fax: +886 4 7289233.
  • ,
  • Chao-Jui Li

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical Center, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Tung-Kung Wu

      Affiliations

    • Department of Biological Science and Technology and Institute of Biochemical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Yu-Jun Chang

      Affiliations

    • Epidemiology and Biostatistics Center, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
    • Institute of Environmental Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Shih-Chang Lai

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
    • Department of Biological Science and Technology and Institute of Biochemical Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Tzu-An Liu

      Affiliations

    • Institute of Cellular and System Medicine, National Health Research Institutes, Zhunan, Miaoli County, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Ming-Hau Hsiao

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Chu-Chung Chou

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan
    • Institute of Medicine, Chungshan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan
  • ,
  • Chin-Fu Chang

      Affiliations

    • Department of Emergency Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan

Received 31 August 2009 ,Revised 6 January 2010 ,Accepted 10 January 2010.

References 

  1. Donoghue AJ, Nadkarni V, Berg RA, et al. Out-of-hospital pediatric cardiac arrest: an epidemiologic review and assessment of current knowledge. Ann Emerg Med. 2005;46:512–522
  2. Young KD, Gausche-Hill M, McClung CD, et al. A prospective, population-based study of the epidemiology and outcome of out-of-hospital pediatric cardiopulmonary arrest. Pediatrics. 2004;114:157–164
  3. Lin YR, Wu HP, Huang CY, et al. Significant factors in predicting sustained ROSC in paediatric patients with traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest admitted to the emergency department. Resuscitation. 2007;74:83–89
  4. Lin YR, Wu HP, Huang CY, et al. Predictors of successful resuscitation in non-trauma dead-on-arrival children. Acta Paediatr Taiwan. 2006;47:278–283
  5. Fiser DH. Assessing the outcome of pediatric intensive care. J Pediatr. 1992;121:68–74
  6. Zaritsky A, Nadkarni V, Hazinski MF, et al. Recommended guidelines for uniform reporting of pediatric advanced life support: the pediatric Utstein style. Circulation. 1995;92:2006–2020
  7. Atkins DL, Everson-Stewart S, Sears GK, et al. Resuscitation outcomes consortium investigators epidemiology and outcomes from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in children: the Resuscitation Outcomes Consortium Epistry-Cardiac Arrest. Circulation. 2009;119:1484–1491
  8. Engdahl J, Axelsson A, Bång A, et al. The epidemiology of cardiac arrest in children and young adults. Resuscitation. 2003;58:131–138
  9. Hickey RW, Cohen DM, Strausbaugh S, et al. Pediatric patients requiring CPR in the prehospital setting. Ann Emerg Med. 1995;25:495–501
  10. Jacobs I, Nadkarni V, Bahr J, et al. Cardiac arrest and cardiopulmonary resuscitation outcome reports: update and simplification of the Utstein templates for resuscitation registries. A statement for healthcare professionals from a task force of the International Liaison Committee on Resuscitation (American Heart Association, European Resuscitation Council, Australian Resuscitation Council, New Zealand Resuscitation Council, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Canada, Inter American Heart Foundation, Resuscitation Council of Southern Africa). Resuscitation. 2004;63:233–249
  11. Lederer W, Mair D, Rabl W, et al. Frequency of rib and sternum fractures associated with out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation is underestimated by conventional chest X-ray. Resuscitation. 2004;60:157–162
  12. Hoke RS, Chamberlain D. Skeletal chest injuries secondary to cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation. 2004;63:327–338
  13. Maguire S, Mann M, John N, et al. Does cardiopulmonary resuscitation cause rib fractures in children? A systematic review. Child Abuse Negl. 2006;30:739–751
  14. Gillis J, Dickson D, Rieder M, et al. Results of inpatient pediatric resuscitation. Crit Care Med. 1986;14:469–471
  15. Shackford SR, Norton CH, Ziegler MG, et al. The effect of hemorrhage and resuscitation on serum levels of immunoreactive atrial natriuretic factor. Ann Surg. 1988;207:195–200
  16. McCunn M, Dutton R. End-points of resuscitation how much is enough?. Curr Opin Anaesthesiol. 2000;13:147–153
  17. Dellinger RP, Levy MM, Carlet JM, et al. Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock: 2008. Intensive Care Med. 2008;34:17–60
  18. Marcusohn E, Roguin A, Sebbag A, et al. Primary percutaneous coronary intervention after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: patients and outcomes. Isr Med Assoc J. 2007;9:257–259
  19. Lettieri C, Savonitto S, De Servi S, et al. Emergency percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction complicated by out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: early and medium-term outcome. Am Heart J. 2009;157:569–575
  20. Overlie PA, Walter PD, Hurd HP, et al. Emergency cardiopulmonary support with circulatory support devices. Cardiology. 1994;84:231–237

 A Spanish translated version of the abstract of this article appears as Appendix in the final online version at doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.01.006.

PII: S0300-9572(10)00024-9

doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.01.006

Resuscitation
Volume 81, Issue 4 , Pages 410-417 , April 2010